It comes from a bigger than life size statue. The face is wide with a prominent chin. The wrinkles on the forehead give the man a frowning expression. The top of the head is levelled and has a large, rectangular notch carved for the fitting of a separate piece of marble or some other material. According to one theory this head belongs to an acrolithic statue. The red paint preserved here and there on the hair and beard was the foundation for its final gilding, perhaps, with fine gold leaves.
Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, known as Caracalla was a Roman emperor from AD 198 until his assassination in AD 217. He was a fervent admirer of Alexander the Great, a potent soldier, effective politician but also one of the most bloodthirsty emperors. He ordered the assassination of members of his family and slaughtered thousands of people.
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